CLED Agar (Cystine Lactose Electrolyte Deficient Medium)
CLED Agar is a differential, non-selective culture medium designed for isolating, enumerating, and differentiating urinary tract microorganisms.
Key Features:
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Differential Properties:
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Supports the growth of most urinary pathogens while distinguishing them based on lactose fermentation.
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Lactose fermenters (e.g., E. coli, Klebsiella) produce yellow colonies due to acid production.
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Non-lactose fermenters (e.g., Proteus, Pseudomonas) form blue/green colonies.
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Electrolyte Deficiency:
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Prevents swarming of Proteus, which can overgrow other bacteria in conventional media.
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Composition:
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L-Cystine: Promotes growth of cysteine-dependent dwarf coliforms.
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Lactose: Serves as a fermentable carbohydrate source.
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Bromothymol Blue: pH indicator for colony differentiation.
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Primary Use:
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Ideal for urine culture (ECBU), especially for quantitative bacterial counts in diagnostic microbiology.
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