ReadyMED Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) Agar – Product Overview
General Description
ReadyMED EMB Agar is a selective and differential dehydrated culture medium designed for the isolation and identification of Gram-negative bacilli (GNB), particularly Enterobacteriaceae.
Key Characteristics
1. Selective & Differential Properties
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Selective for Gram-negative bacteria due to eosin Y and methylene blue dyes, which inhibit most Gram-positive organisms.
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Differential capability distinguishes lactose/sucrose fermenters from non-fermenters based on colony color and morphology.
2. Composition
| Component | Function |
|---|---|
| Peptone | Nutrient source |
| Lactose & Sucrose | Fermentable carbohydrates |
| Dipotassium phosphate | pH buffer |
| Agar | Gelling agent |
| Eosin Y & Methylene Blue | – Selective inhibitors – pH indicators (color change on acidification) |
3. Fermentation Indicators
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Lactose/Sucrose Fermenters:
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Escherichia coli: Green metallic sheen (characteristic)
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Other coliforms (e.g., Klebsiella, Enterobacter): Pink to purple colonies
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Non-Fermenters (e.g., Salmonella, Shigella, Pseudomonas): Colorless or pale colonies
Applications
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Water testing: Detection of coliforms (indicator organisms for fecal contamination).
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Food & environmental microbiology: Enumeration of coliforms.
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Clinical bacteriology: Differentiation of Enterobacteriaceae in stool and urine cultures.
Preparation & Usage
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Form: Dehydrated powder (requires reconstitution with distilled water and sterilization).
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ReadyMED Product Code: RDM-EMB-XX (specific code may vary).


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