Electrostimulator
The features of a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) device, such as the one pictured, typically include the following:
How it works: A TENS device is a small, battery-powered unit that delivers a weak electrical current through adhesive electrodes placed on the skin. These electrical impulses stimulate the nerves in the targeted area to help block or alter the transmission of pain signals to the brain.
Components: It consists of a main unit (often the size of a small cell phone), connecting wires, and several sets of adhesive electrodes.
Adjustable settings: The user can typically adjust the intensity, frequency, and duration of the electrical impulses to find a comfortable and effective level.
Operating Modes: TENS machines often offer different modes, such as a continuous mode (constant tingling sensation) and a burst mode (pulsing sensation).
Portability: These devices are generally lightweight and portable, allowing them to be used during a variety of activities, with the exception of showering, swimming, or driving in some cases.
Applications: TENS devices are used to relieve various types of pain, including back pain, joint pain, neuralgia, menstrual cramps, and pain related to musculoskeletal injuries.
Technical Specifications (vary by model):
Frequency: For example, 1 to 250 Hz.
Pulse Width: For example, 20 to 250 microseconds.
Number of Channels: Some models have two or four channels.
Power Source: Often a 9-volt battery or dual power supply (mains/battery).
Display: A graphic LCD display is common.
Electro-stimulator
Here are the main features of the ROOVJOY R-C4D 3-in-1 Combo Electrotherapy Device:
3-in-1 Functions: It combines transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for pain relief, electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) for muscle strengthening and recovery, and massage modes to soothe sore muscles and improve blood circulation.
Programs and Intensity: It offers 22 programs, including TENS, EMS, and Massage modes, with 6 customizable programs. The intensity is adjustable to 40 levels, with a maximum output of 120 mA (at a 500 Ohm load).
Channels and Electrodes: It has two independent channels, allowing the use of four electrodes simultaneously to target different areas or muscle groups.
Design and Use: The device is compact, portable, and features a large LCD display with white backlighting for easy reading, as well as large buttons for simplified operation.
Power Supply: It runs on 3 AAA alkaline batteries or can be recharged via USB, providing flexibility of use.
Accessories: It typically comes with pairs of lead wires, reusable electrode pads (often 50x50mm), a USB charging cable, and an instruction manual.
Applications: Ideal for chronic and post-operative pain relief, muscle rehabilitation, muscle strengthening, and relaxation.
Hip Orthosis
The Bort CoxaPro hip orthosis, shown in the image, has several key features:
Functionality and Mobilization: It is designed to ensure the function and/or mobilization of the hip joint.
Motion Limitation: It allows for simple limitation of flexion and extension movement.
Tool-Free Adjustment: Extension and flexion can be adjusted without tools to specific angles: 0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75°, 90°.
Trochanteric Pad: Includes a trochanteric pad for intermittent massage.
Splint Adaptation: The joint splint at the hip and thigh is adaptable thanks to cold molding (aluminum splint).
Functional Safety: Ensures good functional safety of the hip joint thanks to two wide, opposing reins on the thigh.
Comfort and Material: Its design is lightweight and slim for high wearing comfort. It is made of high-quality cotton-based functional knit, which is particularly resistant to Velcro.
Thumb Splint
- This splint is a breathable (ambidextrous) thumb immobilizing splint designed to immobilize the thumb and wrist.
- It is made of breathable material, often velvet or perforated thermoplastic, for increased comfort.
- It features an immobilization system with a malleable aluminum core that can be adjusted to the patient’s morphology.
- Its bilateral design allows it to be adapted to both the left and right hands.
- It is indicated for conditions such as tendonitis, painful and inflammatory sequelae, trapeziometacarpal joint instability, sports injuries (such as “skier’s thumb”), and rhizarthrosis of the thumb.
Leg-Foot-Ankle Orthosis
The image depicts a leg-foot-ankle orthosis (KAFO), a medical device designed to stabilize the knee, ankle, and foot.
Its main features include:
Extended Support Structure: It encompasses the foot, ankle, and knee, providing rigid support for alignment and stability of the entire lower limb.
Joints and Locks: Often featuring joints at the knee and ankle, it may include locking mechanisms to prevent involuntary knee flexion, although this can affect natural gait.
Materials: Made from strong and sometimes lightweight materials such as polypropylene or carbon fiber, it is designed for durability and comfort.
Attachment System: It uses adjustable straps (often with buckles or Velcro) to hold the orthosis firmly in place on the leg and foot.
Padding and Comfort: Internal linings or padding, sometimes thermoformed and moisture-wicking, are incorporated to reduce friction and improve comfort, particularly in the calf and shin area.
Specific Features: Depending on the model, it may include features such as a shin relief channel, lateral malleolus support, or energy storage and release properties to facilitate walking.
Pediatric Night Splint for Plantar Fasciitis
The Orliman Pediatric Night Splint for Plantar Fasciitis features the following features:
Design and Materials:
Made with a rigid 4mm high-density polyethylene structure.
Includes a non-slip sole.
Padded foam inner lining for comfort, often made of breathable and washable cotton loop.
Securing system with Velcro straps and protective pads.
Adaptable for the left or right foot.
Functions and Mechanism of Action:
Keeps the foot in slight dorsiflexion during sleep, gently stretching the plantar fascia and Achilles tendon.
Adjustable flexion straps to control the stretch and adapt it to the child’s needs.
Functions as a progressive positioning splint to prevent equinus foot and muscle shortening, particularly of the plantar flexors.
Applies targeted force to stretch soft tissues, promoting healing and reducing morning discomfort.
Indications and Benefits:
Designed for the treatment of plantar fasciitis, heel pain, foot drop, and Achilles tendon stiffness in children.
Promotes recovery during sleep by maintaining the foot in a neutral or slightly dorsiflexed position.
Reduces morning stiffness and pain by preventing tissue tightening during the night.
Orliman Textile Night Splint
The Orliman Textile Night Splint, also known as the Fastitech Night Orthosis, is designed for the nighttime treatment of plantar fasciitis and similar problems.
Its key features include:
Design and Materials:
Made with Space 3D laminated fabric, featuring a terrycloth inner lining and a highly breathable outer mesh.
Incorporates a non-slip base to prevent falls.
Reinforced tongue with two stays for added support.
Functionality and Fit:
The orthosis fastens with six straps over pin buckles, ensuring a secure fit.
An adjustable front strap, running from the tip of the tongue to the toes, allows for tension adjustment and dorsiflexion control.
Designed to immobilize the ankle and foot overnight and induce dorsiflexion of the metatarsophalangeal joints to reduce pain associated with inflammation.
Indications:
Primarily used for the treatment of plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, and other symptoms of posterior chain muscle stiffness.
Helps increase and/or maintain ankle dorsiflexion range of motion overnight.
Plantar Fasciitis Night Splint
The features of the plantar fasciitis night splint presented are as follows:
Specific Design: It is designed to treat plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, and heel pain by keeping the foot in slight dorsiflexion during sleep.
Comfort and Breathability: Featuring a lightweight, low-profile shell, it incorporates a soft, breathable foam interior to maximize comfort and prevent heat buildup.
Adjustable Support: It includes three padded straps with buckles to ensure immobilization and adjustable dorsiflexion straps for controlled stretching of the plantar fascia and Achilles tendon.
Foam Wedge: A foam wedge is included for additional stretching of the plantar fascia if needed.
Versatility: The splint is designed to fit either the left or right foot.
Pain Relief: It aims to relieve heel pain by applying a constant stretch to the plantar fascia, thus promoting healing and reducing morning stiffness.
Limb Restraint Strap or Ankle Brace
A limb restraint strap or weighted ankle/wrist brace, commonly used in the medical field or for exercise.
Its main features are:
High-quality materials and durability: Designed to withstand repeated use.
Comfort: Often equipped with a padded interior to prevent irritation and ensure patient or user comfort.
Secure Fit: Typically uses adjustable closure systems, such as Velcro, for a secure and customized fit around the wrist or ankle.
Versatile Use: Can be used for limb immobilization in a medical setting (e.g., in the emergency room) or as additional weight for physical exercises.
Prevention of Unwanted Movement: In a medical setting, it helps prevent sudden movements or the pulling of tubes by patients.
Support Brace
The features of the chest support binder shown are as follows:
Materials: Made from a blend of nylon (80%) and spandex (20%), with a cotton lining (90% cotton, 10% polyester) for a soft and breathable feel.
Comfort and Breathability: Designed to be ultra-thin, lightweight, and comfortable for everyday use, while still allowing easy breathing.
Support and Compression: Provides strong yet secure compression to flatten the chest, ideal for transgender, FTM, tomboys, or performance artists.
Adjustable Straps: Includes two adjustable straps at the back for additional support and a customized fit.
Secure Closure: A hook-and-loop closure ensures compression and a secure fit.
Scope of Application: Suitable for post-operative support, rib muscle strain, broken or bruised ribs, and chest pain.
Care Instructions: Generally hand washable and dryable at low temperature or lay flat to dry.
Knee Brace
The “Core Advanced Professional Open Patella Knee Support” (No. 7378) features the following features:
Product Type: Open Patella Knee Support.
Material: Neoprene, providing comfort, flexibility, warmth, and compression.
Design:
Open Patella: Reduces pressure on the kneecap and provides targeted support.
Patella Padding: Provides targeted compression to stabilize the kneecap.
Fit: Contoured, bilateral design, adaptable to the right or left knee.
Adjustable Closures: Allow for a secure, personalized fit.
Functions:
Support and Compression: Helps relieve knee pain, tension, and weakness.
Stability: Stabilizes the knee joint and kneecap.
Therapeutic Heat: Neoprene provides beneficial warmth to reduce pain and promote recovery.
Pressure Reduction: The patellar opening reduces pressure on the kneecap, which can prevent the worsening of certain injuries.
Use: Recommended for support during sports or daily activities, recovery, and to reduce discomfort.
Ankle Brace
The “XP Sports Goods X” ankle support brace has the following features:
Brand and Model: XP Sports Goods, Model No. 6602, under the brand name Xiaopeng.
Function: Designed to provide ankle support, potentially helping prevent injuries such as sprains and relieve pain through targeted compression.
Design: Ergonomic and form-fitting, allowing it to be worn under socks and in shoes without discomfort.
Material: Likely made from a stretchy, breathable fabric to ensure comfort and effective support.
Use: Ideal for sports, strength training, fitness, aerobics, or post-injury recovery.
Size: Available in one size and adjustable, providing a firm and comfortable fit.
